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pMHC-NPs Development for Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system that causes an autoimmune response in the CNS through infection and environmental factors, and there is still a lack of effective treatments. Creative BioMart can provide immunotherapy services to develop specific suppression of the immune response to autoantigens to achieve effective treatment of MS by effectively reducing auto-reactive T cell responses through pMHC-coated NPs.

pMHC-NPs for MS Treatment

Unlike autoimmune experiments in which we typically use a particular antigen to actively immunologically induce disease, human MS involves complex antigens in which cells of the adaptive immune system, such as B cells and T cells, act in concert with cells of the innate immune system to cause disease. Therefore, therapeutic development solutions for MS need to consider strategies that comprehensively inhibit auto-reactive T and B cell activation in a disease-specific manner and do not compromise normal immune responses. pMHC-NPs are based on this assumption and have the ability to treat in a disease-specific manner.

NPs coated with peptides bound to MHC IIFig.1 NPs coated with peptides bound to MHC II (Yu C S, et al., 2018)

pMHC-based nanodrugs represent a new class of drugs based on the mechanism of induction of antigen-specific regulatory T cells, which are promising for the treatment of autoimmune diseases and can be used to treat MS in a disease-specific manner. pMHC-NPs are more effective in reducing the response of auto-reactive T cells compared to soluble pMHC complexes, because of their multimerization valence, as well as superior TCR cross-linking properties, and properties such as NP protection of bound pMHC molecules from degradation.

MS Therapy Solutions Based on pMHC-NP

We provide solutions for a variety of pMHC- NP-based approaches for the treatment of MS, including designing structures, exploring function, and validating therapeutic relevance. Our services help guide the development of pMHC- NP therapies for MS in a better direction.

  • Design nanoparticles coated with pMHC complexes. Known antigenic targets in MS development or the discovery of relevant new antigens can be exploited.
  • Synthetic pMHC-NPs. Include unencapsulated nanoparticles, pMHC monomers, peptides, pMHC complexes and final synthesis products.
  • MS animal model experiments. Provide studies on the effectiveness of pMHC-NP-based therapies in treating animal models of EAE.

Problems Solved

  • pMHC specificity and the structural complexity and manufacturing challenges of pMHC-NPs.
  • Minimize the potential immunogenicity and toxicity of synthetic NPs.
  • Systematic evaluation to determine the role of pMHC-NPs in the treatment of MS.

The development of innovative MS therapies is one of the core research areas at present, and in this regard, pMHC-based nanomedicines can improve the effectiveness of conventional therapies for immune system diseases such as MS. Creative BioMart offers development services for pMHC-related drugs for autoimmune diseases, helping to fast-track our clients' projects, so that their products are expected to become powerful drugs in the MS therapeutic arsenal.

If you have ideas for pMHC-NPs therapeutics, please contact us to be your reliable partner for planning and execution.

Reference

  • Yu C S, et al. "Bioconjugate Strategies for the Induction of Antigen-Specific Tolerance in Autoimmune Diseases." Bioconjugate Chemistry (2018),29(3):719-732.
For research use only. Not for clinical use.
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